Accounts Receivables Accounting
Flow
Receivables creates default accounts
for revenue, receivable, freight, tax, unearned revenue, unbilled receivable,
finance charges, and AutoInvoice clearing (suspense) accounts using the
information specified in your AutoAccounting structure.
When a regular AR invoice is entered,
Receivables creates the following journal entry:
DR Receivables
CR Revenue
CR
Tax (if you charge tax)
CR
Freight (if you charge freight)
AR Receipt
When cash is received, Receivables
creates the following journal entry:
DR
Cash
CR
Receivables
Other Scenarios for Accounts
Receivables Accounting Are
Bill in Arrears
If you enter an invoice with a Bill
in Arrears invoicing rule, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
In the first period of Rule:
DR
Unbilled Receivables
CR
Revenue
In all periods of Rule, for the
portion that is recognized:
DR
Receivables
CR
Unbilled Receivables
CR
Tax (if you charge tax)
CR
Freight (if you charge freight)
Bill in Advance
If you enter an invoice with a Bill
in Advance invoicing rule, Receivables creates the following journal entries.
In the first period of the rule:
DR
Receivables
CR
Unearned Revenue
CR
Tax (if you charge tax)
CR
Freight (if you charge freight)
In all periods of the rule for the
portion that is recognized.
DR
Unearned Revenue
CR
Revenue
When you credit an invoice, debit
memo, or chargeback, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
DR
Revenue
DR
Tax (if you credit tax)
DR
Freight (if you credit freight)
CR
Receivables (Credit Memo)
DR
Receivables (Credit Memo)
CR
Receivables (Invoice)
When you credit a commitment,
Receivables creates the following journal entries:
DR
Revenue
CR
Receivables
When you enter a deposit,
Receivables creates the following journal entry:
DR
Receivables (Deposit)
CR
Unearned Revenue
When you enter an invoice against
this deposit, Receivables creates the following journal entries:
DR
Receivables (Invoice)
CR
Revenue
CR
Tax (if you charge tax)
CR
Freight (if you charge freight)
DR
Unearned Revenue
CR
Receivables (Invoice)
When you apply an invoice to a
deposit, Receivables creates a receivable adjustment against the invoice. Receivables
use the account information you specified in your AutoAccounting structure to
create these entries.
When cash is received against this
deposit, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
DR
Cash
CR
Receivables (Deposit)
When you enter a receipt and fully
apply this receipt to an invoice, Receivables creates the following journal
entry:
DR
Cash
CR
Receivables
When you enter an unapplied receipt,
Receivables creates the following journal entry:
DR
Cash
CR
Unapplied
When you enter an unidentified
receipt, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
DR
Cash
CR
Unidentified
When you enter an on-account receipt,
Receivables creates the following journal entry:
DR
Cash
CR
On-Account
When your receipt includes a
discount, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
DR
Receivables
CR
Revenue
DR
Cash
CR
Receivables
DR
Earned/Unearned Discount
CR
Receivables
Receivables uses the default Cash,
Unapplied, Unidentified, On-Account, Unearned, and Earned accounts that you
specified in the Remittance Banks window for this receipt class.
When you enter a receipt and combine
it with an on-account credit (which increases the balance of the receipt),
Receivables creates the following journal entry:
DR
Cash
CR
Unapplied Cash
To close the receivable on the
credit memo and increase the unapplied cash balance, Receivables creates the
following journal entry:
DR
Receivables
CR
Unapplied Cash
When you enter a receipt and combine
it with a negative adjustment, Receivables creates the following journal
entries:
DR
Cash
CR
Receivables (Invoice)
DR
Write-Off
CR
Receivables (Invoice)
Set up a Write-Off account when
defining your Receivables Activity.
When you enter a receipt and combine
it with a positive adjustment, Receivables creates the following journal
entries:
DR
Cash
CR
Receivables (Invoice)
DR
Receivables (Invoice)
CR
Write-Off
When you enter a receipt and combine
it with a Chargeback, Receivables creates the following journal entries:
DR
Cash
CR
Receivables (Invoice)
DR
Receivables (Chargeback)
CR
Receivables (Invoice)
DR
Chargeback
CR
Receivables (Chargeback)
Set up a Chargeback account when
defining your Receivables Activity.