Sunday, February 1, 2015

Accounts Receivables Accounting Flow

Accounts Receivables Accounting Flow

Receivables creates default accounts for revenue, receivable, freight, tax, unearned revenue, unbilled receivable, finance charges, and AutoInvoice clearing (suspense) accounts using the information specified in your AutoAccounting structure.


AR Transactions

When a regular AR invoice is entered, Receivables creates the following journal entry:

        DR Receivables
                       CR Revenue
                       CR Tax (if you charge tax)
                       CR Freight (if you charge freight)
AR Receipt

When cash is received, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
        DR Cash
                       CR Receivables


Other Scenarios for Accounts Receivables Accounting Are

Bill in Arrears

If you enter an invoice with a Bill in Arrears invoicing rule, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
In the first period of Rule:
        DR Unbilled Receivables
                       CR Revenue

In all periods of Rule, for the portion that is recognized:
        DR Receivables
                       CR Unbilled Receivables
                       CR Tax (if you charge tax)
                       CR Freight (if you charge freight)

Bill in Advance

If you enter an invoice with a Bill in Advance invoicing rule, Receivables creates the following journal entries.
In the first period of the rule:
        DR Receivables
                       CR Unearned Revenue
                       CR Tax (if you charge tax)
                       CR Freight (if you charge freight)

In all periods of the rule for the portion that is recognized.
        DR Unearned Revenue
                       CR Revenue

Accounts Receivables Credit Memos

When you credit an invoice, debit memo, or chargeback, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
        DR Revenue
        DR Tax (if you credit tax)
        DR Freight (if you credit freight)
                       CR Receivables (Credit Memo)

        DR Receivables (Credit Memo)
                       CR Receivables (Invoice)

When you credit a commitment, Receivables creates the following journal entries:
        DR Revenue
                       CR Receivables

Commitments

When you enter a deposit, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
        DR Receivables (Deposit)
                       CR Unearned Revenue
When you enter an invoice against this deposit, Receivables creates the following journal entries:
        DR Receivables (Invoice)
                       CR Revenue
                       CR Tax (if you charge tax)
                       CR Freight (if you charge freight)
        DR Unearned Revenue
                       CR Receivables (Invoice)
When you apply an invoice to a deposit, Receivables creates a receivable adjustment against the invoice. Receivables use the account information you specified in your AutoAccounting structure to create these entries.
When cash is received against this deposit, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
        DR Cash
                       CR Receivables (Deposit)


Receipts

When you enter a receipt and fully apply this receipt to an invoice, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
        DR Cash
                       CR Receivables

When you enter an unapplied receipt, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
        DR Cash
                       CR Unapplied

When you enter an unidentified receipt, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
        DR Cash
                       CR Unidentified

When you enter an on-account receipt, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
        DR Cash
                       CR On-Account

When your receipt includes a discount, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
        DR Receivables
                       CR Revenue
        DR Cash
                       CR Receivables
        DR Earned/Unearned Discount
                       CR Receivables

Receivables uses the default Cash, Unapplied, Unidentified, On-Account, Unearned, and Earned accounts that you specified in the Remittance Banks window for this receipt class.
When you enter a receipt and combine it with an on-account credit (which increases the balance of the receipt), Receivables creates the following journal entry:
        DR Cash
                       CR Unapplied Cash

To close the receivable on the credit memo and increase the unapplied cash balance, Receivables creates the following journal entry:
        DR Receivables
                       CR Unapplied Cash

When you enter a receipt and combine it with a negative adjustment, Receivables creates the following journal entries:
        DR Cash
                       CR Receivables (Invoice)
        DR Write-Off
                       CR Receivables (Invoice)

Set up a Write-Off account when defining your Receivables Activity.
When you enter a receipt and combine it with a positive adjustment, Receivables creates the following journal entries:
        DR Cash
                       CR Receivables (Invoice)
        DR Receivables (Invoice)
                       CR Write-Off

When you enter a receipt and combine it with a Chargeback, Receivables creates the following journal entries:
        DR Cash
                       CR Receivables (Invoice)
        DR Receivables (Chargeback)
                       CR Receivables (Invoice)
        DR Chargeback
                       CR Receivables (Chargeback)

Set up a Chargeback account when defining your Receivables Activity.